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Band 9 SampleDirect QuestionHappiness

Band 9 Direct Question

What factors contribute to happiness? Can money buy happiness?

251 words
35 minutes
Band 9

Key Features

  • Comprehensive answer to both questions
  • Balanced view on money and happiness
  • Research-based arguments
  • Academic vocabulary

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Band 9 Essay

Happiness is a universal human aspiration, yet its sources remain the subject of considerable philosophical and psychological debate. While numerous factors influence individual wellbeing, I believe that meaningful relationships and a sense of purpose are paramount, and while money can facilitate happiness, it cannot guarantee it.

Multiple interconnected factors contribute to human happiness. Strong social connections with family, friends, and community provide emotional support and a sense of belonging that are fundamental to psychological health. Furthermore, engaging in meaningful work or activities that align with one's values creates a sense of purpose and accomplishment. Physical health, adequate leisure time, and the ability to pursue personal interests also play significant roles. Interestingly, research consistently shows that once basic needs are met, additional income has diminishing returns on happiness, suggesting that material abundance is not the primary determinant of wellbeing.

Regarding the relationship between wealth and happiness, the evidence suggests a complex connection. Money can certainly eliminate sources of unhappiness related to financial insecurity, poor housing, or inadequate healthcare. It can also provide access to educational opportunities, travel, and experiences that enhance quality of life. However, excessive focus on wealth accumulation often comes at the expense of relationships and leisure time—factors that contribute more significantly to happiness. Moreover, the hedonic treadmill phenomenon, where people quickly adapt to improved circumstances and desire more, means that material gains rarely produce lasting satisfaction.

In conclusion, while money plays a supporting role in creating conditions for happiness, it is ultimately relationships, purpose, and health that form the foundation of a fulfilling life.

(Word count: 251)

Vocabulary Highlights

paramount

至高无上的

Band 9

are paramount

diminishing returns

收益递减

Band 9

diminishing returns on happiness

hedonic treadmill

享乐适应

Band 9

hedonic treadmill phenomenon

wellbeing

幸福

Band 8

psychological health and wellbeing

Grammar Highlights

While numerous factors influence (concessive clause)

that are fundamental to (relative clause)

suggesting that material abundance (participial phrase)

where people quickly adapt (relative adverb)

Essay Structure

Introduction

General statement + thesis preview

Body Paragraph 1

Answer Q1: Factors (relationships, purpose, health)

Body Paragraph 2

Answer Q2: Money's role (can help but not guarantee)

Conclusion

Summary of both answers

Examiner Comments

Task Response

9

Fully answers both questions. Ideas are well-developed with supporting evidence.

How fully the question is answered, position is clear, ideas are developed

Coherence and Cohesion

9

Clear organization. Cohesive devices used appropriately.

Organization, paragraphing, and use of cohesive devices

Lexical Resource

9

Wide range of vocabulary with sophisticated expressions.

Vocabulary range, accuracy, and appropriateness

Grammatical Range and Accuracy

9

Complex structures with accuracy.

Variety and accuracy of grammatical structures

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